|   | 
				
					
	
		  | 
	 
	
		| Paper: | 
		Seismology of Small-Scale Magnetic Features using  Numerical Simulation | 
	 
	
		| Volume: | 
		478, Fifty Years of Seismology of the Sun and Stars | 
	 
	
		| Page: | 
		259 | 
	 
	
		| Authors: | 
		Vigeesh, G.; Jackiewicz, J. | 
	 
	
	
		| Abstract: | 
		We present results of 3D magnetohydrodynamic simulations as part of a preliminary study aimed at understanding the interaction of seismic waves with small-scale magnetic flux concentrations on the Sun. A model solar atmosphere without magnetic fields (“Quiet Sun” model) and a model with magnetic fields are constructed. We consider the solar surface-gravity waves (f-mode) that are naturally excited in both the simulated models and use them to measure travel times between different locations on the surface. When compared to the field-free simulation, we observe that a strong f-mode scattering occurs in the presence of magnetic fields and results in travel-time shifts. With the help of realistic numerical simulations, we show the seismic influence of small-scale magnetic features in travel-time differences and its possible effects on the helioseismic measurements of the structure and dynamics of the solar interior. | 
	 
	
		| 
			
			
		 | 
	 
	
		  | 
	 
 
					 
				 | 
				  |