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		| Paper: | 
		Massive Neutral and Molecular Winds in Nearby Galaxies | 
	 
	
		| Volume: | 
		460, AGN Winds in Charleston | 
	 
	
		| Page: | 
		139 | 
	 
	
		| Authors: | 
		Veilleux, S. | 
	 
	
	
		| Abstract: | 
		This papers describes three major scientific breakthroughs on
   galactic winds in the past year: (1) Our Herschel PACS GTO survey of
   ULIRGs (SHINING) has revealed far-infrared (FIR) OH features with
   P-Cygni profiles indicative of massive molecular outflows in several
   ULIRGs, including the closest quasar known, Mrk 231. (2)
   Independent, spatially resolved CO-emission observations of Mrk 231
   with the IRAM/PdB mm-wave interferometer have confirmed this outflow
   and deduced mass outflow rates of about 700 ☉ yr-1, far
   larger than the on-going SFR (∼200 ☉ yr-1) in the
   host galaxy.  Remarkably, this CO outflow coincides spatially with
   blueshifted optical Na ID 5890, 5896 A absorption features detected
   ∼2-3 kpc from the nucleus. (3) Our recent Gemini/IFU
   observations have revealed that the Na ID outflow is wide-angled,
   thus driven by a QSO wind rather than a jet. This powerful outflow
   may be the long-sought “smoking gun' of quasar mechanical feedback
   that clears out the molecular disk formed from dissipative collapse
   during the merger. | 
	 
	
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