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		| Paper: | 
		Cosmic-ray Particles in the Galactic Center: Blowing in the Wind | 
	 
	
		| Volume: | 
		528, New Horizons in Galactic Center Astronomy and Beyond | 
	 
	
		| Page: | 
		207 | 
	 
	
		| Authors: | 
		Yusef-Zadeh, F.; Wardle, M.; Heywood, I.; Cotton, W.; Royster, M. | 
	 
	
	
		| Abstract: | 
		Recent results from multi-wavelength observations of the inner few hundred pc of the  Galactic center have added two new characteristics to the ISM in this unique region. One is the cosmic ray ionization rate derived from H3+ measurements is at least two orders of magnitudes higher than in the disk of the Galaxy.  The other is the  bipolar thermal X-ray and synchrotron emission from this region, suggesting a relic of past activity.  We propose that  the  high cosmic ray pressure  drives a  large-scale wind away from the Galactic plane and produces the bipolar emission as well as  highly blue-shifted diffuse gas detected in  H3+ absorption studies. We then discuss the interaction of large-scale winds with a number of objects,  such as cloudlets and stellar wind bubbles,  to  explain the unusual characteristics of the ISM in this region including  the nonthermal radio filaments. One of the implications of this scenario is the removal of gas driven by outflowing winds may  regulate  star formation or black hole accretion. | 
	 
	
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