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		| Paper: | 
		Cloud Computing with Context Cameras | 
	 
	
		| Volume: | 
		503, Calibrating Large Surveys and Future Facilities | 
	 
	
		| Page: | 
		265 | 
	 
	
		| Authors: | 
		Pickles, A. J.; Rosing, W. E. | 
	 
	
	
		| Abstract: | 
		We summarize methods and plans to monitor and calibrate photometric  observations with our autonomous, robotic network of 2m, 1m and 40cm  telescopes. These are sited globally to optimize our ability to observe  time-variable sources.    Wide field “context” cameras are aligned with our network telescopes  and cycle every ∼2 minutes through BVr'i'z' filters, spanning our  optical range.  We measure instantaneous zero-point offsets and  transparency (throughput) against calibrators in the 5-12m range from  the all-sky Tycho2 catalog, and periodically against primary standards. Similar measurements are made for all our science images, with typical  fields of view of ∼0.5 degrees. These are matched against Landolt,  Stetson and Sloan standards, and against calibrators in the 10-17m  range from the all-sky APASS catalog. Such measurements provide pretty  good instantaneous flux calibration, often to better than 5%, even in  cloudy conditions.  Zero-point and transparency measurements can be used to characterize,  monitor and inter-compare sites and equipment. When accurate  calibrations of Target against Standard fields are required,   monitoring measurements can be used to select truly photometric periods  when accurate calibrations can be automatically scheduled and  performed. | 
	 
	
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