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		| Paper: | 
		How Important Are Metal-Poor AGB Stars As Cosmic  Dust Producers? | 
	 
	
		| Volume: | 
		497, Why Galaxies Care about AGB Stars III: A Closer Look in Space and Time | 
	 
	
		| Page: | 
		385 | 
	 
	
		| Authors: | 
		Mattsson, L.; Aringer, B.; Andersen, A. C. | 
	 
	
	
		| Abstract: | 
		The efficiency of  dust  formation  in  oxygen-rich  AGB  stars   should  (in theory)  be metallicity dependent since they are not producing their  own raw material for dust production. Metal-poor carbon stars may not  be very efficient dust producers either, because of greater radiative  heating of the grains forming in their atmospheres. We have just  confirmed that inefficient dust and wind formation in simulations of  metal-poor carbon stars is a real physical effect, albeit within the  limitations of our simulations. Taken at face value, this implies that  the amount of dust supplied by low-metallicity AGB stars to the build-up  of the cosmic dust component is clearly limited. Consequently, one may  also ask how large a contribution AGB stars can make in general, when  compared to recent observations of cosmic dust, which are suggesting  major contributions from other sources. | 
	 
	
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