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		| Paper: | 
		H2O Isotopologues in Extreme OH/IR Stars | 
	 
	
		| Volume: | 
		497, Why Galaxies Care about AGB Stars III: A Closer Look in Space and Time | 
	 
	
		| Page: | 
		85 | 
	 
	
		| Authors: | 
		Justtanont, K.; Barlow, M. J.; Blommaert, J. A. D. L.; Decin, L.; Kerschbaum, F.; Matsuura, M.; Olofsson, H.; Swinyard, B.; Teyssier, D.; Waters, L. B. F. M.; Yates, J. | 
	 
	
	
		| Abstract: | 
		Using Herschel Space Observatory, we observed isotopologues of H2O
 in extreme OH/IR stars. We detected strong H216O and H217O
 while the H218O lines are missing, contrary to the overall galactic
 oxygen abundance in the interstellar medium and the Sun, where 18O
 is more abundant than 17O. Theoretical stellar evolution suggests 
 that 18O is being destroyed during the hot-bottom burning. This 
 implies that these OH/IR stars come from a population of intermediate-mass 
 stars which have an initial mass ≥ 5 M☉. | 
	 
	
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