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		| Paper: | 
		Multiscale Source Detection for Long Wavelength  Astronomical Images | 
	 
	
		| Volume: | 
		485, Astronomical Data Analysis Software and Systems XXIII | 
	 
	
		| Page: | 
		421 | 
	 
	
		| Authors: | 
		Masias, M.; Freixenet, J.; Peracaula, M.; Lladó, X. | 
	 
	
	
		| Abstract: | 
		The increasing number of astronomical   in mid- and far-infrared,
 as well as in submillimeter and radio wavelengths, brings more
 difficulties to the already challenging task of detecting sources in an
 automatic way. These specific images are characterized by presenting a
 more complex background than in shorter wavelengths, with a higher
 component of noise, more noticeable flux variations and both unresolved
 and extended sources with a higher dynamic range. Aiming to improve the
 source detection efficiency in long wavelength images, in this paper we
 present a new approach based on the combined use of multiscale
 decomposition and a recently developed method called Distilled
 Sensing. Its application minimizes the impact of the contaminants from
 the background, unveiling and highlighting the sources at the same
 time. The experimental results achieved using infrared and radio
 aperture synthesis images illustrate the good performance of the
 approach, correctly identifying a greater percentage of true sources
 than using both the widely used SExtractor algorithm and the Distilled
 Sensing method alone. | 
	 
	
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