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		| Paper: | 
		Employing GPUs for Numerical Integration with Lie-series | 
	 
	
		| Volume: | 
		461, Astronomical Data Analysis Software and Systems XXI | 
	 
	
		| Page: | 
		69 | 
	 
	
		| Authors: | 
		Pál, A. | 
	 
	
	
		| Abstract: | 
		The method of Lie-integration is a very effective algorithm for 
 numerical solution of ordinary differential equations. The principle 
 of the algorithm is to compute the coefficients of the Taylor-series 
 for the solution involving recurrence relations. This approach also 
 yields more possibilities for various types of adaptive integration 
 since not only the integration stepsize but simultaneously the 
 polynomial order of the power series expansion can also be altered. 
 In addition, alternation of the stepsize does not yield a loss in the 
 (expensive) computing time. The “disadvantage” of the method is 
 because of the recurrence formulae: these set of equations depends on 
 the particular problem itself and therefore had to be derived in 
 advance of the actual implementation. However, the method is 
 definitely faster than the classic known explicit methods (that 
 do not depend on the right-hand side of the differential equation), 
 has better error propagation properties and the “side-effect” of 
 knowing the analytic expansion of the solution also allows us other 
 kind of studies. The previously mentioned recurrence relations are 
 known for the N-body problem, thus the dynamical analysis of 
 planetary systems could be made very effective. In this 
 presentation we discuss the questions and possibilities 
 related to the implementation of the Lie-integration algorithm 
 on GPU architectures. We briefly summarize other advantages of 
 this numerical method that makes it particularly suitable on GPU 
 systems. For instance, how the fact that the computation of the 
 recurrence relations (in the case of the N-body problem) 
 needs only evaluating additions, subtractions and multiplications 
 can be exploited on GPUs. Initial works show that studies related 
 to exploration of the phase space (thus as stability studies, 
 where the similar dynamical system is investigated in the case 
 of various initial conditions) can be achieved rather efficiently. 
 Such studies are in the focus of astronomical research in 
 the case of both the Solar System and extrasolar 
 planetary systems as well. | 
	 
	
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