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		| Paper: | 
		PIC Simulation of Electric Sail with
   Explicit Trapped  
 Electron Modeling | 
	 
	
		| Volume: | 
		459, 6th International Conference of Numerical Modeling of Space Plasma Flows (ASTRONUM 2011) | 
	 
	
		| Page: | 
		271 | 
	 
	
		| Authors: | 
		Janhunen, P. | 
	 
	
	
		| Abstract: | 
		The solar wind electric sail (electric sail, E-sail) is a new and
 potentially revolutionarily efficient method of interplanetary
 propulsion. The E-sail taps the momentum flux of the solar wind with
 the help of long, thin, highly positively charged and centrifugally
 stretched tethers. According to estimations, a full-scale E-sail could weigh 100-200 kg
 and produce 1 N thrust at 1 AU. The thrust would scale as 1/r where r
 is the distance from the sun and the thrust direction could be
 vectored by ∼ 30° away from radial by inclining the
 sail. Here we present new particle in cell (PIC) simulation results of the
 E-sail thrust. The challenge in modeling the E-sail from first
 principles is the possible existence of trapped electrons. We sketch a
 way by which the PIC simulations might be possible to extrapolate to
 the natural limit in the future. | 
	 
	
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