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		| Paper: | 
		Circular Polarization in Scattered Light and 
 the Process of Light Scattering in OMC1 | 
	 
	
		| Volume: | 
		449, Astronomical  Polarimetry 2008: Science from Small to Large Telescopes | 
	 
	
		| Page: | 
		230 | 
	 
	
		| Authors: | 
		Matsumura, M.; Bastien, P. | 
	 
	
	
		| Abstract: | 
		Large linear (pl) and circular (pc) polarization observed
 in star forming regions is believed to be due to scattering and/or
 extinction by aligned grains, although specific details of the
 process are not well known. We investigate the properties of
 polarization in scattered light by aligned ellipsoidal grains with
 the Fredholm integral equation method (FIM) and the T-matrix
 method (Tmat), and we apply the results to the observed circular
 polarization in a region south-east of the BN object (SEBN)
 in OMC1. The observed large circular polarization,
 pc≈0.15, can be explained by silicate grains,
 if their size is 0.15–1.5 μm, and they are well aligned,
 i.e. R > 0.5 where R is the Rayleigh reduction factor.
 If the grains are composed of silicates and ices, our model
 predicts that the degree of circular polarization pc decreases
 in the 3 μm ice feature, while that of linear polarization
 increases. Since this wavelength dependence is different from
 that in a process of extinction, linear and circular polarimetry
 of the 3 μm ice band in SEBN should be important to investigate
 the details of the scattering process. | 
	 
	
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