|   | 
				
					
	
		  | 
	 
	
		| Paper: | 
		Plausible Boosting of Millimeter-Galaxies in the COSMOS Field by
 Intervening Large-Scale Structure | 
	 
	
		| Volume: | 
		446, Galaxy Evolution: Infrared to Millimeter Wavelength Perspective | 
	 
	
		| Page: | 
		89 | 
	 
	
		| Authors: | 
		Aretxaga, I.; Wilson, G. W.; Aguilar, E.; Alberts, S.; Scott, K. S.; Scoville, N.; Yun, M. S.; Austermann, J.; Downes, T. D.; Ezawa, H.; Hatsukade, B.; Hughes, D. H.; Kawabe, R.; Kohno, K.; Oshima, T.; Perera, T. A.; Tamura, Y.; Zeballos, M. | 
	 
	
	
		| Abstract: | 
		The 0.72 sq. deg. contiguous 1.1mm survey in the central area
 of the COSMOS field, carried out to a 1σ≈1.26 mJy
 beam-1 depth with the AzTEC camera mounted on the 10m Atacama
 Submillimeter Telescope Experiment (ASTE), shows
 number counts with a
 significant excess of sources when compared to the number counts derived
 from the ∼0.5 sq. deg. area sampled at similar depths in the
 Scuba HAlf Degree Extragalactic Survey (SHADES, Austermann et al. 2010).
 They are, however, consistent with those derived from fields that were
 considered too small to characterize the overall blank-field population.
 We identify differences to
 be more significant in the S1.1mm
 ∼> 5 mJy regime, and demonstrate that these excesses in number counts are
 related to the areas where galaxies at redshifts ∼< 1.1 are more
 densely clustered. The positions of optical-IR galaxies in the redshift
 interval 0.6 ∼< z  ∼< 0.75 are the ones that show the strongest
 correlation
 with the positions of the 1.1mm
 bright population (S1.mm ∼>5 mJy), a result which
 does not depend
 exclusively on the presence of rich clusters within the survey sampled area.
 The most likely
 explanation for the observed excess in number counts at 1.1mm is
 galaxy-galaxy and galaxy-group lensing at moderate amplification levels,
 that increases
 in amplitude as one samples larger and larger flux densities. | 
	 
	
		| 
			
			
		 | 
	 
	
		  | 
	 
 
					 
				 | 
				  |