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		| Paper: | 
		Nucleation Studies under the Conditions of Carbon-rich AGB Star
  Envelopes: TiC | 
	 
	
		| Volume: | 
		445, Why Galaxies Care about AGB Stars II: Shining Examples and Common Inhabitants | 
	 
	
		| Page: | 
		361 | 
	 
	
		| Authors: | 
		Patzer, A. B. C.; Wendt, M.; Chang, C.; Sülzle, D. | 
	 
	
	
		| Abstract: | 
		Many studies of dust nucleation in winds of carbon-rich AGB stars 
 consider primarily carbon as the dust forming material. But
 dust grains formed in such circumstellar  envelopes  are  rather  a
  mixture  of  several  chemical  elements  such  as titanium or 
 silicon in addition to carbon, as verified by many
 investigations of pre-solar grains enclosed in meteorites, for
 example. In this contribution we focus on the study of the
 nucleation of titanium carbide particles from the gas phase.
 The necessary properties of molecular titanium carbide
 clusters have been estimated by the density functional approach,
 and the first implications for the homogeneous nucleation of TiC 
 are studied for conditions representative of circumstellar dust
 shells around carbon-rich AGB stars. | 
	 
	
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