|   | 
				
					
	
		  | 
	 
	
		| Paper: | 
		The Formation of Low-Mass Stars and Brown Dwarfs | 
	 
	
		| Volume: | 
		424, Proceedings of the 9th International Conference of the Hellenic Astronomical Society | 
	 
	
		| Page: | 
		159 | 
	 
	
		| Authors: | 
		Stamatellos, D.; Whitworth, A. | 
	 
	
	
		| Abstract: | 
		Brown dwarfs and low-mass stars may form by gravitational fragmentation of unstable disks. This model reproduces the brown dwarf desert, and provides an explanation for the existence of planetary-mass objects and for the binary properties of low-mass objects.  We have performed an ensemble of radiative hydrodynamic simulations and determined the statistical properties of the low-mass objects produced by gravitational fragmentation of disks. | 
	 
	
		| 
			
			
		 | 
	 
	
		  | 
	 
 
					 
				 | 
				  |