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		| Paper: | 
		Proper Motions of Water Masers in Circumstellar Shells | 
	 
	
		| Volume: | 
		154, Cool Stars, Stellar Systems and the Sun: Tenth Cambridge Workshop | 
	 
	
		| Page: | 
		1621 | 
	 
	
		| Authors: | 
		Marvel, K. B.; Diamond, P. J.; Kemball, A. J. | 
	 
	
	
		| Abstract: | 
		We present proper motion measurements of circumstellar water masers obtained with the VLBA. The objects observed include S Persei, VX Sagittarii, U Herculis, VY Canis Majoris, NML Cygni, IK Tauri and RX Bootis. Results of the observations and modeling indicate that the water masers exist in a kinematically complex region of the circumstellar envelope, which is not well fit by the standard model of a uniformly expanding spherical wind. Attempts at fitting an ellipsoidal geometric distribution with a variety of kinematic models are presented. Estimates for the distances of the stars are also discussed. A change in position of the maser spots as a function of velocity has been measured. This effect may be used to place limits on accelerations in the masing gas. | 
	 
	
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