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		| Paper: | The Euclid Science Ground Segment Distributed Infrastructure: System Integration and Challenges |  
		| Volume: | 521, Astronomical Data Analysis Software and Systems XXVI |  
		| Page: | 612 |  
		| Authors: | Frailis, M.; Belikov, A.; Benson, K.; Bonchi, A.; Dabin, C.; Ealet, A.; Fumana, M.; Grenet, C.; Holliman, M.; Maggio, G.; Maino, D.; McCracken, H. J.; Melchior, M.; Piemonte, A.; Polenta, G.; Poncet, M.; Scala, P. L.; Serrano, S.; Williams, O. R. |  
		| Abstract: | The Science Ground Segment (SGS) of the Euclid mission provides
   distributed and redundant data storage and processing, federating
   nine Science Data Centres (SDCs) and a Science Operations Centre.
   The SGS reference architecture is based on loosely coupled systems
   and services, broadly organized into a common infrastructure of
   transverse software components and the scientific data Processing
   Functions. The SGS common infrastructure includes: 1) the Euclid
   Archive System (EAS), a central metadata repository which
   inventories, indexes and localizes the huge amount of distributed
   data; 2) a Distributed Storage System of EAS, providing a unified
   view of the SDCs storage systems and supporting several transfer
 
   protocols; 3) an Infrastructure Abstraction Layer, isolating the
   scientific data processing software from the underlying IT
   infrastructure and providing a common, lightweight workflow
   management system; 4) a Common Orchestration System, performing a
   balanced distribution of data and processing among the SDCs.
   Virtualization is another key element of the SGS infrastructure.  We
   present the status of the Euclid SGS software infrastructure, the
   prototypes developed and the continuous system integration and
   testing performed through the Euclid “SGS Challenges”. |  
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