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Paper: The slow neutron capture process at low metallicity
Volume: 458, Galactic Archaeology: Near-Field Cosmology and the Formation of the Milky Way
Page: 35
Authors: Karakas, A. I.; Lugaro, M.; Stancliffe, R. J.; Rijs, C.
Abstract: We have performed calculations for the slow neutron capture process (the s process) in stellar models in the mass range 0.9 to 6 solar masses at a metallicity of [Fe/H]=-2.3. The models were computed with two different stellar evolution codes and our results were compared to the composition of the elements heavier than Fe observed in carbon-enhanced metal-poor (CEMP) stars. Our models provide an explanation for the compositions of CEMP stars showing an s-process signature (CEMP-s) but not for the composition of CEMP stars showing both s-process and rapid neutron-capture (r-process) signatures (CEMP-s/r). To explain the composition of CEMP-s/r stars we propose the existence of a “s/r” neutron-capture process, which may be a superposition of, or a process in-between, the classical s and r processes.
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