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		| Paper: | Magnetic Fields in Star-Forming Regions in the pre-ALMA Era: The SMA View |  
		| Volume: | 499, Revolution in Astronomy with ALMA: The Third Year |  
		| Page: | 197 |  
		| Authors: | Girart, J.; Zhang, Q.; Frau, P.; Qiu, K.; Liu, H.-B.; Tang, Y.-W.; Koch, P. |  
		| Abstract: | We present results from an SMA Legacy project based on the observations of a total  of 14 molecular clumps  with embedded massive stars. The high resolution  observations allow to trace the magnetic field in ≲0.1 pc cores embedded  in the massive clumps. We found that  the magnetic fields threading the massive clumps are in general relatively uniform.  The magnetic fields appear, in most cases, to be perpendicular to the major axis of the  filaments where the cores are embedded, and parallel to the large scale magnetic field.   However, there is no correlation between the axis of molecular outflows associated with these  dense cores and the magnetic field direction in the cores. Our findings suggest that  magnetic fields play an important role during collapse of massive molecular clumps and  the formation of dense cores at spatial scales of ≲0.1 pc. At the scale of an  accretion disk, gravity and dynamic interactions in close binary  or multiple systems dominate over magnetic fields. Therefore, outflows emanating from the  disk do not maintain the magnetic  direction in the 0.1pc core. |  
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