ASPCS
 
Back to Volume
Paper: Application of Medical Imaging Software to 3D Visualization of Astronomical Data
Volume: 376, Astronomical Data Analysis Software and Systems XVI
Page: 621
Authors: Borkin, M.; Goodman, A.; Halle, M.; Alan, D.
Abstract: The AstroMed project at Harvard University’s Initiative in Innovative Computing (IIC) is working on improved visualization and data-sharing solutions that are applicable to the fields of both astronomy and medicine. The current focus is on the application of medical image visualization and analysis techniques to three-dimensional (3D) astronomical data. The 3D Slicer and OsiriX medical imaging tools have been used to make isosurface and volumetric models in RA-DEC-velocity space of the Perseus star-forming region from the COMPLETE Survey of Star Forming Regions spectral line maps. 3D Slicer, a brain imaging and visualization computer application that was developed at Brigham and Womens Hospitals Surgical Planning Lab, is capable of displaying volumes (data cubes as a FITS file or a series of image files), displaying slices in any direction through the volume, generating 3D isosurface models from the volume which can be viewed and rotated in 3D space, and making 3D models of label maps (e.g., CLUMPFIND output). OsiriX is able to generate volumetric models from data cubes, and allows the user in real time to change the displayed intensity level, crop the models without losing the data, manipulate the model and viewing angle, and use a variety of projections.

In applying 3D Slicer to 12CO and 13CO spectral line data cubes of Perseus, the visualization allowed for a rapid review of over 8 square degrees and 150,000 spectra, and the cataloging of 217 high velocity points. These points were further investigated in three regions (B5, IC348, and L1448) and all known outflows were detected, 20 points were identified in these regions as possibly being associated with undocumented outflows, three points were identified with a shell around B5 IRS4, and six points were identified with a possible large shell spanning the L1448 and NGC1333 regions of Perseus. Future work for AstroMed includes making 3D Slicer more compatible with astronomical data including more quantitative tools, and improved segmentation algorithms and displays. All IIC developed tools, as well as 3D Slicer and OsiriX, are freely available.

Back to Volume