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		| Paper: | Completing the Massive Star Population:  Striking Into the Field |  
		| Volume: | 465, Four Decades of Massive Star Research - A Scientific Meeting in Honor of Anthony J. Moffat |  
		| Page: | 431 |  
		| Authors: | Oey, M. S.; Lamb, J. B. |  
		| Abstract: | As a population, field massive stars are relatively enigmatic, and
 this review attempts to illuminate this sector of the 
 high-mass stellar population, which comprises 20 – 25% of the massive
 stars in star-forming galaxies.  The statistical properties of the
 field population are vital diagnostics of star formation
 theory, cluster dynamical evolution, and stellar evolution.
 We present evidence that field massive
 stars originate both in situ and as runaways from clusters,
 based on the clustering law, IMF, rotation velocities, and individual
 observed in situ candidate field stars.  We compare the known
 properties of field and cluster massive stars from studies in the
 Magellanic Clouds and the Galaxy, including our RIOTS4 complete
 spectroscopic survey of SMC OB stars.  In addition to the origin of
 the field massive stars, we discuss additional properties including
 binarity, runaway mechanisms, and some evolved spectral types. |  
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